Some semblance of Normal

When I last wrote, there was a long list of things that weren’t working/going well. The broken tow bar, roof leak, mashed fender, etc.

Well, the tow bar seems to be working fine. The roof isn’t leaking despite unusually heavy and frequent rain where we are staying (more on where later). Oh, the third RVlock was also having issues. I diagnosed it that the bar that operates the latch was bent. Once I straightened it, the lock has worked fine.

I had spent some time looking for body shops for thefront left fender damage RV – but there simply wasn’t anything out here. Not that we wanted to be out of the RV for the week it probably would take to fix it. The last fender we had repaired (much less damage from some lady in a gas station) took two days, and then we had to go back for the Diamond Shield. Thus we chose to do the repairs myself. Click -> to see the detailed damage.

I had done a lot of bodywork in my life – but mostly the kind where Bondo is being used to smooth out damaged metal. This repair job was fiberglass that had 10 breaks. One of the things I discovered when I took a better look at the fender was there was a large crack in the lower middle – where nothing hit it. Looking behind I could see there was a fiberglass patch, poorly installed in that area either at the factory or where the front cap was made. Lots of Bondo had been put on the outside of the front cap as well.  The twisting stress from the accident caused the damaged area to open up.

I reviewed my “fiberglass repair skills” on YouTube. It really CAN be a good resource so long as one is discerning. Time to order supplies: TotalBoat epoxy, mixing cups and sticks, small cheap brushes for application, a good mouse electric sander, a supply of sandpaper for the mouse as well as for hand sanding. I ordered two different thicknesses of fiberglass (single layer and mat), and a large duffle bag to put all that and some additional tools I would need. I had no place to store all this when it was raining, so I put a tarp under the front of the RV and I’d push the bag underneath when I wasn’t working.

Oh, and I tried several goo removers – the RV has Diamond Sheild on the lower front; a dense plastic film that is supposed to limit rock chip damage.  It can be peeled off with a little heat but leaves a nasty glue behind that almost nothing dissolves (I even tried gasoline, which did work).  Several hours went into a tedious cycle of application, waiting for the goo remover to work, then scraping.  In some cases the goo was simply sanded away, sacrificing sandpaper in the process.

When fiberglass breaks, the edges shred. It is like when cardboard is torn – it won’t go all the way back together, so each of the breaks needed to be cleaned up so the pieces could be put back in the correct place.   I first sanded down the inside and outside edges to give the epoxy clean access to the underlying fiberglass.  Then I ran a hacksaw blade between the damaged edges to cut off some of the frayed fiberglass so the sides would fit back into their proper alignment.  

Also, there is a metal U-channel support behind the fender that was “glued” across the joint between the front cap and the fender. It took me about 6 sessions of several hours each to straighten the support, clean up the torn edges, and epoxy the damaged sections together.  inside view of fiberglass repairsOn the back, I used mostly the thick fiberglass mat and epoxy to reinforce the damaged areas. On the front side, I added multiple narrow strips of single-layer fiberglass across the cracks.  Once everything had been reconstructed, work then moved on to Bondo and spot putty to smooth the outer surface.  I used a combination of a metal ruler and my hand to identify low spots; marking them with a pencil and then adding filler.  I used a foot-long 1×2 with sandpaper wrapped to even out everything.  Once I could see that this process was going to lead to a satisfactory repair, I ordered paint from PaintScratch.com. Their database was incomplete – I had to choose several different years of Tiffin motorhomes to find the three different paint codes I needed. I also ordered some primer and clear coat paint. With this automotive-style paint, the colors are sprayed on in multiple light coats.  Then when finished a clear coat is applied (in a similar manner) which is then polished to a shiny finish. PaintScratch supplied 12-ounce spray cans whose sprayers worked surprisingly well.

I think the one thing I failed to get was a better quality masking tape as I had some issues with the stripes – paint leaking under the tape.  I had to respray a number of edges to get clean lines. The most time was spent trying to get the surface as smooth and clean as possible. Some of the smaller defects didn’t show up until the first layer of finish paint was applied.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The headlight is now reinstalled and several layers of clear coat have been applied, but the surface is still “too orange peel” and needs further work (at the next long-term RV park, hopefully).

To recap – our insurance probably would have covered this repair, minus a $500 deductible.  Our rates surely would have gone up.  I spent less than that buying paint, tools, and supplies.  And most importantly, we didn’t have to leave our RV for a week to get it repaired. 

In other news – we have been working at Henry’s Lake State Park in Idaho.  It is only about 20 miles from West Yellowstone and thus Yellowstone National Park.  For three days (each) of light and sometimes interesting work a week, we get a full hookup site – and coincidentally a place to work on a broken fender.  

We’ve made a number of trips to Yellowstone as well as other local parks.  That is another advantage of this arrangement, 4 days off a week and lots of time to explore.  We even climbed Mt Washburn in Yellowstone.  

Oh, and two small doggies will be joining us soon.  Pictures and names coming in the next blog. 

 

When does it end?

Before we start,  I DO like to travel.  Normally.  Of course, when I happen to be the person on the front line when something breaks, traveling can be a bit stressful.  I sometimes sit there and think: “Is that a new noise?”  It’s been nearly a year since the engine blow-up but there has been a constant string of little to medium-sized issues.

In my last post, I referred to a rear axle flange leak – that I tightened the nuts and cleaned up the oil.  We drove back toward our home base and checked – and yes, it was still leaking.  But before that- this week+ has been one thing after another.  So here we start…..

I started both researching the axle leak problem and looking for a seal.  I found several posts and videos where DIYers took care of their F53 axle flange leaks.  More on that below.  The immediate issue was where to get a new gasket in just over a week we would be stationary.  No online place either had one or could get one to us in less than two weeks.  I hit up my local Ford dealer and they promised to get one (I always order two) delivered in a few days – and they did.

Our 2019 Tiffin is based on a Ford F53 stripped chassis.  This chassis seems to come with one of three different transaxles.  None of the numbers on the transaxle seemed to match up with anything I could find on the Internet.  Most references were for 8-stud axle flanges.  Mine had twelve.  Aside from the issue of getting the right gasket, the torque values for the various flange stud nuts is very different based on the size of the studs (6 or 8 studs flanges use larger diameter and higher torque values than the twelve).

I had never dealt with this size of transaxle before.  The F53 has dual wheels on the rear.  The hub on each side, to which the wheels bolt and the brake disk attach connects to the transaxle via a pair of bearings.  Without the axle shaft installed, the hub would free wheel.  F53 12 Bolt axle flangeA “half axle” then inserts through the hub and a spline shaft connects with the gearing inside the transaxle.  The Flange on the end of the half-axle bolts to the hub, and thus drives it.  There is a thin paper gasket that seals transaxle oil from leaking between the flange and the hub.

The transaxle is filled with oil high enough that it runs out to the bearings in the hubs.  I let oil out of the transaxle case so I didn’t have to deal with a lot of oil running out when I pulled the axle.  There are three plugs in the case – one at the bottom to fully drain, one part way up the side for a partial drain and one higher up which is the fill and full-measure port.  The case is vented, so if you pull the plug on the middle port, it will drain and drain quite fast.  I let oil run out, until it slowed a bit and put the plug back in.  My estimate was it was low enough to minimize the oil that would come out later (it did).

The process goes something like this: place the RV on a flat surface, with wheel chocks in place.  During removal and re-installation you will need to release the parking brake and place transmission in neutral. Remove the hub cover (the left side has left-hand threads).  Mark the flange and hub, so that when reassembling, you can line everything up the same way.  Remove the flange nuts.  Now release the brake and go to neutral.  The flange should pull out fairly easily if all pressure on the drive system has been removed.

I cleaned up both sides (hub and flange).  I removed the remainder of the gasket with a utility knife and buffed up the surfaces with 3M green scrubber and did a final cleaning with a paper towel wetted with brake cleaner.  I applied the gasket dry (as per instructions).  The axle slid back in and with a little bump and jockeying, it mated in just the same place it came out.

The service manual specified to tighten the nuts in a star pattern – that is start with one nut – then go opposite (180 degrees), then 90 degrees, then another 180.  Or based on a clock, noon, 6, 9 and 3.  Then move to the next set and tighten in the same order.  With twelve bolts, that meant three sets of 4.  I snugged by hand, then set the torque wrench to 20, 40, and 65, in turn, following the pattern each time.  Finally, I cleaned up the hub, hub cover and wheel with brake cleaner so that if anything leaked again, I could easily tell.

After installing the cover, I added back new gear oil (my service manual spec’d 75W140.  It took 6 pints – it all depends on how much yours leaked and how much drained out.

We were waiting to leave town for one last medical test on me (which turned out good).  We headed northwest, into Iowa, and stayed the first night at a Harvest Host (Alpaca Farm).  It was our second trip to that host and it was as great as the first time.  It was hot during the day, but by evening it was cool enough to sleep with the windows open.  The next day was a long one – 6 plus hours on the road.  The axle flange didn’t leak – that was great.

Debbie and I weren’t really in sync that day.  We were having issues with gas stations.  Flying J and Pilot stations were limiting credit card purchases to $100, even in the RV lanes.  You can’t fill up an 80-gallon tank on $100 unless you travel back to the 1960’s.  AND, when I put my card in again, the station, or the card company denies your charge – EVEN IF I PUT IN A DIFFERENT CARD!!! So we pull into the left RV lane and there are bags on the left pumps – the easiest one to use.  But there are pumps on the right side of that lane – so I try that – “processing” forever.  (AND there was a deep puddle I had to wade to get to asshole parking in the waythe right pump – wet shoes!)  Ok, the right lane is now empty – so Deb drives around the lot to enter the right lane but some bozo parked his RV and trailer in the way, forcing a tighter turn into the right lane.  I was worried about the truck jumping the curb, as was Deb.  We weren’t agreeing on when to turn which way.  Deb was halfway into the lane when I in frustration said,”Just pull up, I’ll tell you when to stop” – when I heard a crunch.  front left fender damageThe left front fender hit the island guard that was sticking WAY THE HELL OUT INTO THE GAS LANE.  Shit!  To add insult to injury, this lane didn’t like my card either so I had to walk into the station to prepay.  Oh, and some stations put a $500 hit on my account, which is adjusted later to the actual amount – all the while limiting the

 exact same purchase to $100.  After filling up, we pulled out of the lane and parked in the lot to add half a roll of tape to the fender.  Some Flying J’s just plain suck rocks.  Others are great.  This one obviously sucked boulders!!

Update:  I am fixing this myself.  I’ve done lots of body work and paint, but very little fiberglass before.  The fiberglass broke in about 10 places.  Trying to work through insurance and finding a place to get the work done quickly (likely to be in a shop for a week or more) – we just couldn’t see doing that.  I’m almost through with the fiberglass work.  Then finish it out with glazing, primer, and paint.  It turns out I can get the same BASF paint in two different spray options.  We shall see.

When we pulled into our RV park – the girl was “new and on her own”.  She assigned us a site but we found a large fifth wheel parked there.  Back to the office – and a new site – backed in – but found only 30 amp service.  Back again – assigned another site and it had a very antiquated and jury-rigged 50 amp, but it worked.  Then the fun begins.  While unhitching the pickup truck, I found something wrong with the RoadMaster Nighthawk tow bar.  I couldn’t get the hitch to catch in the storage position.  It was sticking out too far and wouldn’t recess.  I presumed something in the stinger was broken and the bar was about to separate.  That wouldn’t be good.

Of course, I didn’t have the correct socket, so we went out and bought one and some supplies in case I could put it back together. Nighthawk repair I managed to remove the nut (inside the stinger) that held the tow bar in and couldn’t, for the longest time, figure out what was supposed to be there.  The nut I removed was trying its best to slide out of the stinger so there had to be a washer, spring, or something in there originally, that had broken into pieces and fallen out of the stinger.

nighthawk repairI couldn’t find any diagram of the internals of the stinger.  I finally decided there was a washer missing.  So, a trip to Menards was on the schedule for 6 am the next morning.  And wonder of wonders, I found a grade 8 washer there that was exactly the right size – and a better-fitting socket.  Back home – lubricate and reassemble it all, install on Rover and we are ready to leave and water starts dripping out of the speaker just overhead of the driver.  We had downpours much of the night.  I opened up the back of the cabinet but couldn’t directly identify the leak (it’s way overhead).  I went on the roof and dried off the area but could not find any break in the sealants.  Out of frustration, I coated all the seams in the area with self-leveling sealant.  Won’t know if it worked until it rains again – which seems to be coming soon. (It rained cats, dogs, and elephants at the next park, and no leak. Yea!!!)

We found a park today that had vacancies for three days.  A little relaxation is in order.

Mike

P.S. THE DAMN RVLOCK DOESN”T WORK EITHER!!!!